París, 12 dic (EFE).- Las organizaciones ecologistas destacaron hoy que el acuerdo de lucha contra el cambio climático adoptado en París marca "el fin de los combustibles fósiles" para poder estabilizar el planeta en 1,5 grados como se han propuesto los países.

Mariana Panuncio, directora de Clima de WWF en Latinoamérica y el Caribe dijo que el pacto adoptado en París "deja claro que no podemos exceder la temperatura global en más de 2 grados y que debemos hacer todo lo posible para limitarla a 1,5″

"Esto significa que el mundo tendrá que dejarle de apostar a la energía fósil e incentivar la revolución de energías renovables ya en marcha. Latinoamérica tiene un potencial enorme y ya está demostrando que sí es posible un desarrollo energético diferente", añadió Panucio.

La portavoz de WWF recordó que Uruguay y Costa Rica ya están en camino hacia una economía carbono neutra, ya que más del 80% de su electricidad está basada en energías renovables (incluyendo hidroeléctrica), y que de 2008 a 2012 Nicaragua tuvo el mayor crecimiento anual de energía renovable diferente a la hidroeléctrica en la región.

Además, citó que, en 2030, Chile va a generar 20 veces más energía eólica de la que genera hoy en día.

El director de Greenpeace Internacional, Kumi Naidoo, también valoró el compromiso de casi 200 países de limitar a 1,5 grados el calentamiento global si bien opinó que el acuerdo "no fija los medios para lograrlo".

"Este tratado, marca un objetivo que solo es posible alcanzar con el abandono total del los combustibles fósiles en 2050 como tarde", agregó Naidoo.

Andrew Deutz, portavoz de The Nature Conservancy, afirmó que el pacto de París "es el inicio de una senda hacia una economía baja en carbono, un camino forjado por innovación continua en los sectores de tecnología, energía, finanzas y conservación".

"Después de años de trabajo, el acuerdo es una afirmación de un nuevo paradigma de cooperación global para atender el cambio climático que apunta hacia un futuro más próspero, sano y seguro", agregó Deutz.

Por su parte, Emma Ruby-Sachs, directora de Avaaz, declaró que este pacto "supone un histórico punto de inflexión que sienta las bases del cambio de rumbo hacia las energías 100% limpias que el mundo quiere, y el planeta necesita". EFE

1 de 29 | ETI6443 PARÍS (FRANCIA) 11/12/2015.- Fotografía facilitada por la organización Greenpeace que muestra una vista aérea del Arco del Triunfo donde se ha intentado pintar un sol en la plaza L'Etoile durante la celebración de la Conferencia sobre el Cambio Climático COP21 en París (Francia) hoy, 11 de diciembre de 2015. La cumbre del clima de París entra hoy en sus definitivas 24 horas en las que 195 países intentarán forjar un acuerdo universal contra el cambio climático, que no será presentado hoy, como estaba previsto, sino mañana por la mañana. EFE/Greenpeace / Handout SÓLO USO EDITORIAL/PROHIBIDA SU VENTA
2 de 29 | PAR01 PARÍS (FRANCIA) 11/12/2015 .- Un participante presenta una exposición sobre el aumento del nivel del mar debido al incremento de las temperaturas globales, durante la Conferencia sobre el Cambio Climático COP21 celebrada en París, Francia, hoy 11 de diciembre de 2015. La cumbre del clima de París entra hoy en sus definitivas 24 horas en las que 195 países intentarán forjar un acuerdo universal contra el cambio climático, que no será presentado hoy, como estaba previsto, sino mañana por la mañana. EFE/Jose Rodriguez
3 de 29 | PAR01 PARÍS (FRANCIA) 11/12/2015 .- Vista de una réplica de la Torre Eiffel construida a partir de sillas y expuesta para reclamar medidas de acción contra el cambio climático, en el marco de la celebración de la Conferencia sobre el Cambio Climático COP21 celebrada en París, Francia, hoy 11 de diciembre de 2015. La cumbre del clima de París entra hoy en sus definitivas 24 horas en las que 195 países intentarán forjar un acuerdo universal contra el cambio climático, que no será presentado hoy, como estaba previsto, sino mañana por la mañana. EFE/Jose Rodriguez
4 de 29 | PAR01 PARÍS (FRANCIA) 11/12/2015 .- Decenas de personas se manifiestan para reclamar medidas de acción contra el cambio climático, en el marco de la celebración de la Conferencia sobre el Cambio Climático COP21 celebrada en París, Francia, hoy, 11 de diciembre de 2015. La cumbre del clima de París entra hoy en sus definitivas 24 horas en las que 195 países intentarán forjar un acuerdo universal contra el cambio climático, que no será presentado hoy, como estaba previsto, sino mañana por la mañana. EFE/Jose Rodriguez
5 de 29 | PAR01 PARÍS (FRANCIA) 11/12/2015 .- Decenas de personas se manifiestan para reclamar medidas de acción contra el cambio climático, en el marco de la celebración de la Conferencia sobre el Cambio Climático COP21 celebrada en París, Francia, hoy, 11 de diciembre de 2015. La cumbre del clima de París entra hoy en sus definitivas 24 horas en las que 195 países intentarán forjar un acuerdo universal contra el cambio climático, que no será presentado hoy, como estaba previsto, sino mañana por la mañana. EFE/Jose Rodriguez
6 de 29 | ETI05. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- Demontrators dressed as clown make fun of the French police during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
7 de 29 | ETI07. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- Demontrators dressed as clown make fun of the French police during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
8 de 29 | ETI02. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- A demonstrator holds a poster stating 'State of Climate Emergency' behind indigenous people during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
9 de 29 | ETI04. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- Demontrators dressed as clown make fun of the French police during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
10 de 29 | ETI01. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- A demonstrator holds a poster stating 'State of Climate Emergency' behind indigenous people during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
11 de 29 | ETI13. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- Indigenous people demonstrate during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
12 de 29 | ETI14. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- Indigenous people demonstrate during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
13 de 29 | ETI06. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- Demontrators dressed as clown make fun of the French police during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
14 de 29 | ETI03. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- Demontrators dressed as clown make fun of the French police during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
15 de 29 | PAR110. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- Us state secretary John Kerry (C) speaks with Xie Zhenhua (R), China's special representative for climat change and unidentified members of delegations prior to the plenary session where the final agreement of the COP21 is presented. The World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
16 de 29 | PAR109. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- Us state secretary John Kerry (C) poses with Xie Zhenhua (R), China's special representative for climat change and unidentified members of delegations prior to the plenary session where the final agreement of the COP21 is presented. The World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
17 de 29 | ETI09. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- A large banner is deployed stating 'Climatic Crimes' as thousand of people demonstrate during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
18 de 29 | ETI10. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- A large banner is deployed stating 'Climatic Crimes' as thousand of people demonstrate during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
19 de 29 | ETI11. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- French police is deployed in front of the Arc de Triomphe to forbid its access during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
20 de 29 | ETI12. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- People using cardboard shield in the form of earth demonstrate with a poster stating 'We are Nature that defends itself', during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
21 de 29 | KDG003. Berlin (Germany), 12/12/2015.- Activists of the environmental organization Friends of the Earth Germany (BUND) hold up a flag that reads 'Climate protection now!' as they form a human chain in front of the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin, Germany, 12 December 2015. The event was held to promote climate protection and the phase-out of coal. (Protestas, Alemania) EFE/EPA/KLAUS-DIETMAR GABBERT
22 de 29 | PAR102. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- View of an Eiffel tower in Le Bourget site where people put posters with eucouragements sentences to support the the fight against climate change. The World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
23 de 29 | ETI08. Paris (France), 12/12/2015.- Thousand of people demonstrate during a protest as the COP21 reaches its end in Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) is held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December aimed at reaching an international agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and curtail climate change. (Protestas, Francia) EFE/EPA/ETIENNE LAURENT
24 de 29 | PAR101. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- Night view of Le Bourget site at the opening of the last day of negociation. The World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
25 de 29 | PAR100. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- Night view of Le Bourget site at the opening of the last day of negociation. The World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
26 de 29 | PAR107. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- Xie Zhenhua (C), China's special representative for climat change prior to the plenary session where the final agreement of the COP21 is presented. The World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
27 de 29 | PAR115. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- Peruvian minister of Ecology Manuel Pulgar-Vidal is applauded by the room during the plenary session during the presentation of the final agreemen at the World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
28 de 29 | PAR116. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- French Foreign Affairs Minister Laurent Fabius (3R), President-designate of COP21, , French President Francois Hollande (2L) and United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (2R) at the World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
29 de 29 | PAR119. Le Bourget (France), 12/12/2015.- French Foreign Affairs Minister Laurent Fabius (1R), President-designate of COP21, , French President Francois Hollande (L) and United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (3R) at the World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) in Le Bourget, north of Paris, France, 12 December 2015. The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was held in Paris from 30 November to 12 December. (Francia) EFE/EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON

Cervecería Presidente Gustavo Olivo Peña Votantes empiezan acudir a centros en Santiago